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Botany

Plant anatomy, photosynthesis, reproduction, and plant diversity.

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Botany

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Botany
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QUESTION NO 01
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Photosynthesis mainly occurs in?

Answer: Chloroplasts of green plant cells
Chlorophyll in chloroplasts captures light for photosynthesis.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
2930 Questions
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QUESTION NO 02
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The overall photosynthetic equation produces?

Answer: Glucose and oxygen
CO₂ + H₂O + light → sugars + O₂ (simplified).
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
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QUESTION NO 03
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Xylem transports?

Answer: Water and minerals
Xylem conducts water/minerals upward from roots.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
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QUESTION NO 04
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Phloem transports?

Answer: Sugars (organic nutrients)
Phloem distributes photosynthates through the plant.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
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QUESTION NO 05
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Stomata regulate?

Answer: Gas exchange and transpiration
Guard cells open/close stomatal pores.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
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QUESTION NO 06
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Transpiration is?

Answer: Water loss as vapor from aerial parts
Evaporation through stomata drives the transpiration stream.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
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QUESTION NO 07
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Meristems are regions of?

Answer: Active cell division
Apical and lateral meristems enable growth.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
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QUESTION NO 08
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Angiosperms are?

Answer: Flowering plants
Angiosperms produce flowers and fruits with seeds.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
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QUESTION NO 09
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Gymnosperms typically have?

Answer: Naked seeds (often cones)
Seeds are not enclosed in a fruit ovary.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
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QUESTION NO 10
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Pollination is transfer of?

Answer: Pollen to stigma (or ovule region)
Pollination enables fertilization in seed plants.
Shahzad Mahota
Shahzad Mahota @shahzad-mahota
302 Quizzes
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